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TABLE OF CONTENTS


 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

ES-1

ES.1

PROJECT OVERVIEW

ES-1

ES.2

PURPOSE AND NEED AND OBJECTIVES

ES-1

ES.3

ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED PROJECT

ES-3

ES.3.1

Overview

ES-3

ES.3.2

System Alternatives

ES-4

ES.3.3

Technology Alternatives

ES-4

ES.3.4

Routing Alternatives

ES-4

ES.3.5

No Project Alternative

ES-4

ES.4

DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT

ES-4

ES.5

PROJECT ALTERNATIVES BY SEGMENT

ES-5

ES.5.1

Introduction

ES-5

ES.5.2

Segment 9 (Substation Facilities)

ES-5

ES.5.3

Segment 10 (New Whirlwind-Windhub 500 kV T/L)

ES-5

ES.6

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION

ES-6

ES.6.1

Introduction

ES-6

ES.6.2

Summary of Key Impact Findings

ES-6

ES.7

COMPARISON OF PROPOSED PROJECT AND ALTERNATIVES

ES-10

ES.7.1

Introduction

ES-10

ES.7.2

Alternatives Retained for Consideration

ES-10

ES.8

ENVIRONMENTALLY SUPERIOR ALTERNATIVE

ES-13

1.0

PURPOSE AND NEED AND OBJECTIVES

1-1

1.1

PURPOSE OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT

1-1

1.1.1

Introduction

1-1

1.1.2

Compliance with CPUC Resolution E-3969

1-3

1.1.3

Compliance with Renewable Portfolio Standard

1-3

1.1.4

Integrate Planned Renewable Generation Resources

1-5

1.1.5

Meet Growing Transmission Reliability Needs of the Antelope Valley Area

1-5

1.1.6

Mitigate South of Lugo Transmission Bottleneck

1-6

1.1.7

Compliance with NERC/WECC Reliability Planning Criteria

1-6

1.1.8

Support CaliforniaÕs Greenhouse Gas Reduction Program

1-8

1.2

NEED FOR THE PROPOSED PROJECT

1-8

1.3

PROJECT OBJECTIVES

1-11

1.4

SUMMARY OF PROJECT

1-12

2.0

ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED PROJECT

2-1

2.1

INTRODUCTION

2-1

2.1.1

Summary of SCEÕs Findings

2-2

2.2

APPROACH TO ALTERNATIVES SELECTION

2-2

2.2.1

Project Objectives

2-2

2.2.2

Initial Routing and Siting Study

2-3

2.2.3

Requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act

2-5

2.2.4

Requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act

2-7

2.3

APPROACH TO ALTERNATIVES DEVELOPMENT

2-7

2.3.1

Project Area Description

2-7

2.3.2

Transmission Line and Substation Alternatives

2-9

2.3.3

Initial Routing and Siting

2-10

2.3.4

Alternatives Screening Criteria

2-10

2.4

SCREENING RESULTS

2-10

2.4.1

Alternatives Evaluated in the PEA

2-10

2.4.2

Alternatives Considered and Eliminated

2-51

2.4.3

No Project Alternative

2-76

3.0

PROJECT DESCRIPTION

3-1

3.1

OVERVIEW OF PROPOSED PROJECT

3-1

3.2

PROPOSED PROJECT

3-7

3.2.1

Segment 4: Whirlwind 500/220 kV Transmission Line Elements

3-7

3.2.2

Segment 5: Antelope – Vincent No.2 500 kV Transmission Line

3-10

3.2.3

Segment 6: Section of New Replacement Rio Hondo – Vincent No. 2 500 kV Transmission Line and Section of New Mira Loma – Vincent 500 kV Transmission Line (New Replacement Rio Hondo – Vincent No. 2 500 kV Transmission Line)

3-12

3.2.4

Segment 7: Section of New Replacement Rio Hondo – Vincent No. 2 500 kV Transmission Line and Section of New Mira Loma – Vincent500 kV Transmission Line (New Mira Loma – Vincent 500 kV Transmission Line)

3-15

3.2.5

Segment 8: Section of New Mira Loma – Vincent 500 kV Transmission Line (New Mira Loma – Vincent 500 kV Transmission Line)

3-19

3.2.6

Segment 9: Substation Facilities

3-26

3.2.7

Segment 10: New Whirlwind – Windhub 500 kV Transmission Line

3-33

3.2.8

Segment 11: New Mesa – Vincent (via Gould) 500/220 kV Transmission Line

3-36

3.2.9

Information Technology (IT) Facilities

3-39

3.3

CONSTRUCTION PLAN

3-40

3.3.1

Transmission Line Construction

3-40

3.3.2

Substation Construction

3-51

3.3.3

IT Facility Construction

3-60

3.4

GEOTECHNICAL ACTIVITIES

3-61

3.5

REAL ESTATE AND RIGHT-OF-WAY (R O W)

3-62

3.6

CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT AND WORKFORCE

3-62

3.7

LAND DISTURBANCE DURING CONSTRUCTION

3-62

3.8

HAZARDOUS MATERIALS USAGE AND WASTE GENERATION

3-63

3.9

CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE

3-64

4.0

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ANALYSIS AND MITIGATION MEASURES

4.1-1

4.1

INTRODUCTION

4.1-1

4.2

AESTHETIC RESOURCES

4.2-1

4.2.1

Overview

4.2-1

4.2.2

Technical Methodology

4.2-2

4.2.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.2-12

4.2.4

Significance Criteria

4.2-14

4.2.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.2-15

4.2.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.2-18

4.2.7

References

4.2-49

4.3

AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES

4.3-1

4.3.1

Overview

4.3-1

4.3.2

Technical Methodology

4.3-1

4.3.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.3-2

4.3.4

Significance Criteria

4.3-4

4.3.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.3-5

4.3.6

Proposed Project

4.3-5

4.3.7

References

4.3-23

4.4

AIR QUALITY

4.4-1

4.4.1

Overview of Proposed Project Related Air Quality Issues

4.4-1

4.4.2

Technical Methodology

4.4-3

4.4.3

Air Quality Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.4-7

4.4.4

Significance Criteria

4.4-22

4.4.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.4-25

4.4.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.4-26

4.4.7

Overall Project Impact Analysis

4.4-80

4.4.8

References

4.4-84

4.5

BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES

4.5-1

4.5.1

Overview

4.5-1

4.5.2

Technical Methodology

4.5-65

4.5.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.5-72

4.5.4

Significance Criteria

4.5-83

4.5.5

Applicant Proposed Measures and Biological Mitigation Measures

4.5-83

4.5.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.5-86

4.5.7

References

4.5-183

4.6

CULTURAL RESOURCES

4.6-1

4.6.1

Overview

4.6-1

4.6.2

Technical Methodology

4.6-5

4.6.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.6-6

4.6.4

Significance Criteria

4.6-16

4.6.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.6-17

4.6.6

References

4.6-45

4.7

GEOLOGY AND SOILS

4.7-1

4.7.1

Overview

4.7-1

4.7.2

Technical Methodology

4.7-1

4.7.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.7-3

4.7.4

Significance Criteria

4.7-9

4.7.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.7-9

4.7.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.7-10

4.7.7

References

4.7-105

4.8

HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

4.8-1

4.8.1

Overview

4.8-1

4.8.2

Technical Methodology

4.8-1

4.8.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.8-1

4.8.4

Significance Criteria

4.8-4

4.8.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.8-5

4.8.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.8-8

4.8.7

References

4.8-25

4.9

HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY

4.9-1

4.9.1

Overview

4.9-1

4.9.2

Technical Methodology

4.9-1

4.9.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.9-2

4.9.4

Significance Criteria

4.9-8

4.9.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.9-9

4.9.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.9-9

4.9.7

Proposed Project Analysis

4.9-33

4.9.8

References

4.9-73

4.10

LAND USE AND PLANNING

4.10-1

4.10.1

Overview

4.10-1

4.10.2

Technical Methodology

4.10-1

4.10.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.10-3

4.10.4

Significance Criteria

4.10-16

4.10.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.10-16

4.10.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.10-16

4.10.7

References

4.10-87

4.11

MINERAL RESOURCES

4.11-1

4.11.1

Overview

4.11-1

4.11.2

Technical Methodology

4.11-1

4.11.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.11-1

4.11.4

Significance Criteria

4.11-4

4.11.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.11-5

4.11.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.11-5

4.11.7

References

4.11-14

4.12

NOISE

4.12-1

4.12.1

Overview

4.12-1

4.12.2

Technical Methodology

4.12-1

4.12.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.12-9

4.12.4

Significance Criteria

4.12-13

4.12.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.12-14

4.12.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.12-14

4.12.7

References

4.12-26

4.13

POPULATION AND HOUSING

4.13-1

4.13.1

Overview

4.13-1

4.13.2

Technical Methodology

4.13-1

4.13.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.13-2

4.13.4

Significance Criteria

4.13-2

4.13.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.13-3

4.13.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.13-3

4.13.7

References

4.13-23

4.14

PUBLIC SERVICES AND UTILITIES

4.14-1

4.14.1

Overview

4.14-1

4.14.2

Technical Methodology

4.14-1

4.14.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.14-2

4.14.4

Significance Criteria

4.14-5

4.14.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.14-7

4.14.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.14-7

4.14.7

References

4.14-70

4.15

RECREATION

4.15-1

4.15.1

Overview

4.15-1

4.15.2

Technical Methodology

4.15-1

4.15.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.15-1

4.15.4

Significance Criteria

4.15-3

4.15.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.15-4

4.15.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.15-5

4.15.7

References

4.15-40

4.16

TRANSPORTATION AND TRAFFIC

4.16-1

4.16.1

Overview

4.16-1

4.16.2

Technical Methodology

4.16-2

4.16.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.16-3

4.16.4

Significance Criteria

4.16-5

4.16.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.16-6

4.16.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.16-7

4.16.7

References

4.16-46

4.17

PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCES

4.17-1

4.17.1

Overview

4.17-1

4.17.2

Technical Methodology

4.17-1

4.17.3

Regulations, Plans, and Standards

4.17-4

4.17.4

Significance Criteria

4.17-5

4.17.5

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.17-6

4.17.6

Proposed Project and Alternatives

4.17-8

4.17.7

References

4.17-26

5.0

CUMULATIVE IMPACT ANALYSIS

5-1

5.1

INTRODUCTION

5-1

5.2

TECHNICAL METHODOLOGY AND SIGNIFICANCE CRITERIA

5-1

5.3

CUMULATIVE PROJECTS

5-2

5.3.1

Energy and Transmission Projects

5-5

5.4

POPULATION GROWTH FORECAST

5-6

5.5

CUMULATIVE IMPACT ANALYSIS BY ISSUE AREA

5-8

5.5.1

Aesthetics

5-8

5.5.2

Agricultural Resources

5-12

5.5.3

Air Quality

5-13

5.5.4

Biological Resources

5-18

5.5.5

Cultural Resources

5-27

5.5.6

Geology and Soils

5-30

5.5.7

Hazards and Hazardous Materials

5-33

5.5.8

Hydrology and Water Quality

5-37

5.5.9

Land Use

5-41

5.5.10

Mineral Resources

5-43

5.5.11

Noise

5-44

5.5.12

Population and Housing

5-46

5.5.13

Public Services and Utilities

5-48

5.5.14

Recreation

5-53

5.5.15

Transportation and Traffic

5-55

5.5.16

Paleontological Resources

5-58

6.0

INDIRECT EFFECTS

6-1

6.1

INTRODUCTION

6-1

6.2

BACKGROUND

6-1

6.2.1

Production Tax Credit

6-1

6.2.2

Renewables Portfolio Standard

6-2

6.3

INDIRECT EFFECTS

6-2

7.0

GROWTH-INDUCING IMPACTS

7-1

7.1

INTRODUCTION

7-1

7.2

BACKGROUND

7-1

7.3

IMPACTS

7-2

8.0

UNAVOIDABLE SIGNIFICANT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS

8-1

8.1

INTRODUCTION

8-1

8.2

DEFINITION

8-1

8.3

THE PROJECT

8-1

8.3.1

Aesthetic Resources

8-1

8.3.2

Air Quality

8-5

9.0

IRREVERSIBLE AND IRRETRIEVABLE COMMITMENT OF RESOURCES

9-1

10.0

ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE ANALYSIS

10-1

10.1

OVERVIEW

10-1

10.2

TECHNICAL METHODOLOGY

10-1

10.3

REGULATORY FRAMEWORK

10-2

10.3.1

Executive Order 12898, Federal Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority and Low-income Populations

10-2

10.4

LOW-INCOME AND MINORITY POPULATION SCREENING

10-3

10.4.1

Kern County

10-3

10.4.2

Los Angeles County

10-3

10.4.3

San Bernardino County

10-7

10.5

POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND ADVERSE HEALTH IMPACTS

10-10

10.6

DISPROPORTIONATE IMPACT ANALYSIS

10-10

10.7

REFERENCES

10-11

11.0

LIST OF PREPARERS

11-1

11.1

PEA PREPARERS

11-1

11.2

PEA INFORMATION CONTACTS

11-1

12.0

GLOSSARY/ACRONYMS

12-1

12.1

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

12-1

12.2

LIST OF ACRONYMS

12-3

List of Tables                                                                                                               Page

Table ES-1

Summary of Proposed Project Components by Segment,  Tehachapi Renewable Transmission Project (TRTP)

ES-15

Table ES-2

Summary of Potentially Significant Environmental Impacts,  Proposed Measures, and Resulting Levels of Significance

ES-19

Table ES-3

Identified Unavoidable Significant Aesthetic Resource Impacts  and Adverse Effects by Segment and KOP

ES-39

Tables ES-4

Construction Emission/Air District Regional Emission Threshold  Comparison

ES-42

Table ES-5

Emissions/General Conformity Emissions Threshold Comparison

ES-44

Table 1-1

Big Creek Corridor Existing Local Area Generation

1-9

Table 1-2

Big Creek Corridor New Generation Interconnection Requests

1-10

Table 2-1

Routing Alternatives Considered and Retained

2-11

Table 2-2

System Alternatives Considered and Eliminated

2-18

Table 2-3

Technology Alternatives Considered and Eliminated

2-19

Table 2-4

Routing Alternatives Considered and Eliminated

2-24

Table 2-5

Transmission Line Routing Options Through Angeles National Forest

2-60

Table 2-6

Transmission Line Routing Within Segment 8A – Chino Hills Options

2-73

Table 3.1-1

Summary of Proposed Project Components by Segment, Tehachapi  Renewable Transmission Project (TRTP)

3-3

Table 3.3-9

Estimates of Land Disturbance, Whirlwind Substation Alternative Site

3-52

Table 3.9-1

Proposed TRTP Construction Schedule

3-65

Table 4.2-1

KOP Evaluation Summary by Project Segment

4.2-20

Table 4.3-1

Agricultural Resources in Kern, Los Angeles, and San Bernardino  Counties: 2002 – 2004 Land Use Conversion

4.3-7

Table 4.3-2

Overview of Agricultural Lands Within the TRTP

4.3-8

Table 4.3-3

Agricultural Lands Traversed by Segment 4

4.3-9

Table 4.3-4

Agricultural Lands Traversed by Segment 5

4.3-12

Table 4.3-5

Agricultural Lands Traversed by Segment 8

4.3-15

Table 4.3-6

Agricultural Lands Within New and Expanded Substations in  Segment 9

4.3-18

Table 4.3-7

Agricultural Lands Traversed by Segment 10 and Alternatives 10A  and 10B

4.3-20

Table 4.4-1

Segments and Associated Air Basins and Air Districts

4.4-3

Table 4.4-2

Federal and State Ambient Air Quality Standards

4.4-8

Table 4.4-3

Attainment Status for KCAPCD, AVAQMD, and SCAQMD

4.4-15

Table 4.4-4

Regional Air Quality Thresholds

4.4-23

Table 4.4-5

SCAQMD Ambient Air Concentration Significance Thresholds

4.4-24

Table 4.4-6

General Conformity Applicability Emission Levels

4.4-25

Table 4.4-7

Applicant Proposed Measures

4.4-26

Table 4.4-8

Summary of Ambient Air Data at Monitoring Stations in Lancaster,  2004-2006

4.4-29

Table 4.4-9

Segment 4 Construction Emission/Air District Regional Emission  Threshold Comparison

4.4-30

Table 4.4-10

Segment 4 Emissions/General Conformity Emissions Threshold  Comparison

4.4-32

Table 4.4-11

Segment 5 Construction Emission/Air District Regional Emission  Threshold Comparison

4.4-37

Table 4.4-12

Proposed Project Emissions/General Conformity Emissions  Threshold Comparison

4.4-38

Table 4.4-13

Summary of Ambient Air Data at Monitoring Station in Azusa Near  Segment 6, 2004-2006

4.4-42

Table 4.4-14

Segment 6 Construction Emission/Air District Regional Emission  Threshold Comparison

4.4-44

Table 4.4-15

Segment 6 Emission/General Conformity Emission Threshold  Comparison

4.4-46

Table 4.4-16

Segment 7 Construction Emission/Air District Regional Threshold  Comparison

4.4-51

Table 4.4-17

Segment 7 Peak Annual Construction Emissions/General Conformity  Emissions Levels

4.4-52

Table 4.4-18

Segment 7 SCAQMD Localized Significance Threshold Values  (Lbs/Day)

4.4-53

Table 4.4-19

Summary of Ambient Air Data at Monitoring Stations Near  Segment 8, 2004-2006

4.4-56

Table 4.4-20

Segment 8 Construction Emissions/Air District Regional Threshold  Comparison

4.4-59

Table 4.4-21

Segment 8 Emissions/General Conformity Emissions Threshold  Comparison

4.4-60

Table 4.4-22

SCAQMD Localized Significance Threshold Values (Lbs/Day)

4.4-61

Table 4.4-23

Segment 9 Substations and Associated Air Basin and Air Districts

4.4-63

Table 4.4-24

Segment 9 Proposed Project Construction Emission/Air District  Regional Emission Threshold Comparison

4.4-64

Table 4.4-25

Segment 9 Proposed Project Emissions/General Conformity  Emissions Threshold Comparison

4.4-66

Table 4.4-26

Segment 10 Proposed Project Construction Emission/Air District  Regional Emission Threshold Comparison

4.4-69

Table 4.4-27

Segment 10 Emissions/General Conformity Emissions Threshold  Comparison

4.4-70

Table 4.4-28

Segment 11 Summary of Ambient Air Data at Monitoring Station  In Pasadena, 2004-2006

4.4-74

Table 4.4-29

Segment 11 Construction Emission/Air District Regional Emission  Threshold Comparison

4.4-75

Table 4.4-30

Segment 11 Emissions/General Conformity Emissions Threshold  Comparison

4.4-77

Table 4.4-31

Overall TRTP Construction Emission/Air District Regional  Emission Threshold Comparison

4.4-81

Table 4.4-32

Proposed Project Emissions/General Conformity Emissions  Threshold Comparison

4.4-83

Table 4.5-1

Distribution of Vegetation Communities

4.5-3

Table 4.5-2

Special-status Plant Species Potentially Occurring or Encountered in  the Vicinity of Segments 4, 5, 9, and 10

4.5-23

Table 4.5-3

Special-status Plant Species Potentially Occurring or Encountered in  the Vicinity of Segments 6, 7, 8, and 11

4.5-27

Table 4.5-4

Special-status Wildlife Species Observed or Potentially Occurring  within the Vicinity of Segments 4, 5, 9, and 10

4.5-35

Table 4.5-5

Special-status Wildlife Species Observed or Potentially Occurring  in the Vicinity of Segments 6, 7, 8, and 11

4.5-38

Table 4.5-6

Applicant Proposed Measures and Mitigation Measures for  Biological Resources

4.5-85

Table 4.5-7

Segment 4 Vegetation Communities

4.5-88

Table 4.5-8

Direct Tower-Placement Disturbances To Vegetation Communities –  Segment 4

4.5-90

Table 4.5-9

Segment 5 Vegetation Communities

4.5-104

Table 4.5-10

Direct Tower-placement Disturbances To Vegetation Communities –  Segment 5

4.5-107

Table 4.5-11

Segment 6 Vegetation Communities

4.5-116

Table 4.5-12

Direct Tower-placement and Other Disturbances To Vegetation  Communities – Segment 6

4.5-118

Table 4.5-13

Segment 7 Vegetation Communities

4.5-127

Table 4.5-14

Direct Tower-placement and Other Disturbances to Vegetation  Communities – Segment 7

4.5-130

Table 4.5-15

Segment 8A Vegetation Communities

4.5-140

Table 4.5-16

Segment 8B Vegetation Communities

4.5-141

Table 4.5-17

Segment 8C Vegetation Communities

4.5-141

Table 4.5-18

Direct Tower-placement and Other Disturbances to Vegetation  Communities – Segment 8A

4.5-143

Table 4.5-19

Direct Tower-placement and Other Disturbances to Vegetation  Communities – Segment 8B

4.5-144

Table 4.5-20

Direct Tower-placement and Other Disturbances to Vegetation  Communities – Segment 8C

4.5-144

Table 4.5-21

Direct Facility-placement Disturbances to Vegetation Communities –  Segment 9

4.5-156

Table 4.5-22

Segment 10 Vegetation Communities

4.5-162

Table 4.5-23

Alternative Segment 10A Vegetation Communities

4.5-163

Table 4.5-24

Alternative Segment 10B Vegetation Communities

4.5-163

Table 4.5-25

Direct Tower-placement Disturbances to Vegetation Communities –  Segments 10, 10A, and 10B

4.5-165

Table 4.5-26

Segment 11 Vegetation Communities

4.5-172

Table 4.5-27

Potential Direct Impacts to Segment 11 Vegetation Communities,  Based on Preliminary Design Data

4.5-175

Table 4.6-1

Cultural Resources within Segment 4 Survey Corridor

4.6-24

Table 4.6-2

Cultural Resources within Segment 5 Survey Corridor

4.6-29

Table 4.6-3

Cultural Resources within Segment 6 Survey Corridor

4.6-32

Table 4.6-4

Cultural Resources within Segment 7 Survey Corridor

4.6-34

Table 4.6-5

Cultural Resources within Segment 8 Survey Corridor

4.6-36

Table 4.6-6

Cultural Resources within Segment 9 Survey Corridor

4.6-38

Table 4.6-7

Cultural Resources within Segment 10 Survey Corridor

4.6-39

Table 4.6-8

Cultural Resources within Segment 11 Survey Corridor

4.6-41

Table 4.7-1

Geologic Conditions – Segment 4

4.7-12

Table 4.7-2

Seismic Source Characteristics – Segment 4

4.7-14

Table 4.7-3

Significant Historic Earthquakes – Segment 4

4.7-15

Table 4.7-4

Summary of Soil Unit Characteristics – Segment 4

4.7-17

Table 4.7-5

Geologic Conditions – Segment 5

4.7-22

Table 4.7-6

Seismic Source Characteristics – Segment 5

4.7-25

Table 4.7-7

Significant Historic Earthquakes – Segment 5

4.7-26

Table 4.7-8

Summary of Soil Unit Characteristics – Segment 5

4.7-28

Table 4.7-9

Geologic Conditions – Segment 6

4.7-33

Table 4.7-10

Seismic Source Characteristics – Segment 6

4.7-37

Table 4.7-11

Significant Historic Earthquakes – Segment 6

4.7-38

Table 4.7-12

Summary of Soil Unit Characteristics – Segment 6

4.7-40

Table 4.7-13

Geologic Conditions – Segment 7

4.7-47

Table 4.7-14

Seismic Source Characteristics – Segment 7

4.7-49

Table 4.7-15

Significant Historic Earthquakes – Segment 7

4.7-50

Table 4.7-16

Summary of Soil Unit Characteristics – Segment 7

4.7-53

Table 4.7-17

Geologic Conditions – Segment 8

4.7-59

Table 4.7-18

Seismic Source Characteristics – Segment 8

4.7-65

Table 4.7-19

Significant Historic Earthquakes – Segment 8

4.7-66

Table 4.7-20

Summary of Soil Unit Characteristics – Segment 8

4.7-70

Table 4.7-21

Geologic Conditions – Segment 9

4.7-74

Table 4.7-22

Summary of Soil Unit Characteristics – Segment 9

4.7-78

Table 4.7-23

Geologic Conditions – Segment 10

4.7-82

Table 4.7-24

Seismic Source Characteristics – Segment 10

.4.7-84

Table 4.7-25

Significant Historic Earthquakes – Segment 10

4.7-85

Table 4.7-26

Summary of Soil Unit Characteristics – Segment 10

4.7-86

Table 4.7-27

Geologic Conditions – Segment 11

4.7-92

Table 4.7-28

Seismic Source Characteristics – Segment 11

4.7-96

Table 4.7-29

Significant Historic Earthquakes – Segment 11

4.7-97

Table 4.7-30

Summary of Soil Unit Characteristics – Segment 11

4.7-101

Table 4.9-1

Applicant Proposed Measures, Hydrology and Water Quality

4.9-10

Table 4.9-2

State Watershed Naming Convention

4.9-14

Table 4.9-3

Watershed Levels for the Proposed Project

4.9-14

Table 4.9-4

South Lahontan Hydrologic Region Major Waterbodies Traversed  by the Proposed Project

4.9-18

Table 4.9-5

South Coast Hydrologic Region Major Waterbodies Traversed by  the Proposed Project

4.9-20

Table 4.9-6

South Lahontan Hydrologic Region – Beneficial Uses and Section  303(d) Listing of Surface Water in the Vicinity of the Proposed  Project Route

4.9-25

Table 4.9-7

South Coast Hydrologic Region – Beneficial Uses and Section  303(d) Listing of Surface Water in the Vicinity of the Proposed  Project Route

4.9-27

Table 4.9-8

Water Quality in Public Supply Wells Antelope Valley Groundwater  Basin

4.9-32

Table 4.9-9

Water Quality in Public Supply Wells – San Gabriel Valley  Groundwater Basin

4.5-34

Table 4.9-10

Water Quality in Public Supply Wells – Upper Santa Ana Valley  Groundwater Basin (Chino Sub-basin)

4.5-34

Table 4.9-11

Segment 9 Hydrologic Regions and Subareas

4.5-61

Table 4.10-1

Segment 4 – Jurisdictions Traversed, General Plan Land Use,  Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-19

Table 4.10-2

Segment 5 – Jurisdictions Traversed, General Plan Land Use,  Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-25

Table 4.10-3

Segment 6 – Jurisdictions Traversed, General Plan Land Use,  Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-33

Table 4.10-4

Segment 7 – Jurisdictions Traversed, General Plan Land Use,  Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-40

Table 4.10-5

Segment 8 – Jurisdictions Traversed, General Plan Land Use,  Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-46

Table 4.10-6

Segment 9 – Whirlwind Substation – Jurisdiction, General Plan  Land Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-58

Table 4.10-7

Segment 9 – Antelope Substation – Jurisdiction, General Plan  Land Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-60

Table 4.10-8

Segment 9 – Vincent Substation – Jurisdiction, General Plan Land Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-60

Table 4.10-9

Segment 9 – Gould Substation – Jurisdiction, General Plan Land  Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-62

Table 4.10-10

Segment 9 – Mesa Substation – Jurisdiction, General Plan Land  Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-64

Table 4.10-11

Segment 9 – Mira Loma Substation – Jurisdiction, General Plan  Land Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-64

Table 4.10-12

Segment 10 – Proposed T/L Route – Jurisdictions Traversed,  General Plan Land Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-69

Table 4.10-13

Alternative Segment 10A – Jurisdictions Traversed,  General Plan Land Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-71

Table 4.10-14

Alternative Segment 10B – Jurisdictions Traversed,  General Plan Land Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-73

Table 4.10-15

Segment 11 – Jurisdictions Traversed, General Plan Land Use, Existing Use, and Zoning

4.10-78

Table 4.12-1

Estimated dBA From Typical Electrical Facility Construction  Equipment

4.12-5

Table 4.12-2

Corona Noise Levels

4.12-6

Table 4.12-3

Typical Substation Transformer Noise Levels

4.12-7

Table 4.12-4

Examples of Protective Noise Levels Recommended by U.S. EPA

4.12-9

Table 4.12-5

State of California Noise and Land Use Compatibility Guidelines

4.12-11

Table 4.12-6

Los Angeles County Noise Ordinance Standards

4.12-12

Table 4.12-7

Los Angeles County Maximum Construction Noise Levels

4.12-13

Table 4.13-1

Segment 4: Total Population and Projected Growth, 2000-2030

4.13-4

Table 4.13-2

Segment 4: Housing Characteristics: 2000-2030

4.13-4

Table 4.13-3

Segment 4: Labor Force Characteristics: 2006

4.13-5

Table 4.13-4

Major Industry Sector Characteristics, Kern, Los Angeles, and  San Bernardino Counties

4.13-6

Table 4.13-5

Segment 5: Population and Percent Change 2000-2030

4.13-10

Table 4.13-6

Segment 5: Housing Characteristics: 2000-2030

4.13-11

Table 4.13-7

Segment 5: Labor Force Characteristics: 2006

4.13-11

Table 4.13-8

Segment 6: Population and Percent Change 2000-2030

4.13-12

Table 4.13-9

Segment 6: Housing Characteristics: 2000-2030

4.13-12

Table 4.13-10

Segment 6: Labor Force Characteristics: 2006

4.13-12

Table 4.13-11

Segment 7: Population and Percent Change 2000-2030

4.13-14

Table 4.13-12

Segment 7: Housing Characteristics: 2000-2030

4.13-14

Table 4.13-13

Segment 7: Labor Force Characteristics: 2006

4.13-15

Table 4.13-14

Segment 8: Population and Percent Change 2000-2030

4.13-16

Table 4.13-15

Segment 8: Housing Characteristics: 2000-2030

4.13-17

Table 4.13-16

Segment 8: Labor Force Characteristics: 2006

4.13-17

Table 4.13-17

Segment 9: Population and Percent Change 2000-2030

4.13-18

Table 4.13-18

Segment 9: Housing Characteristics: 2000-2030

4.13-18

Table 4.13-19

Segment 9: Labor Force Characteristics: 2006

4.13-19

Table 4.13-20

Segment 11: Population and Percent Change 2000-2030

4.13-21

Table 4.13-21

Segment 11: Housing Characteristics: 2000-2030

4.13-21

Table 4.13-22

Segment 11: Employment Characteristics

4.13-22

Table 4.14-1

Segment 4: Utility Providers by Jurisdiction

4.14-8

Table 4.14-2

Solid Waste Capacities of Permitted and Active Disposal Sites  Serving Project Area

4.14-10

Table 4.14-3

Segment 5: Utility Providers by Jurisdiction

4.14-22

Table 4.14-4

Segment 6: Utility Providers by Jurisdiction

4.14-26

Table 4.14-5

Segment 7: Utility Providers by Jurisdiction

4.14-36

Table 4.14-6

Segment 8: Utility Providers by Jurisdiction

4.14-44

Table 4.14-7

Segment 9: Utility Providers by Jurisdiction

4.14-53

Table 4.14-8

Segment 10: Utility Providers by Jurisdiction

4.14-59

Table 4.14-9

Segment 11: Utility Providers by Jurisdiction

4.14-62

Table 4.15-1

Recreational Resources in Vicinity of Segment 4

4.15-5

Table 4.15-2

Recreational Resources in Vicinity of Segment 5

4.15-9

Table 4.15-3

Recreational Resources in Vicinity of Segment 6

4.15-13

Table 4.15-4

Recreational Resources in Vicinity of Segment 7

4.15-16

Table 4.15-5

Recreational Resources in Vicinity of Segment 8

4.15-22

Table 4.15-6

Recreational Resources in Vicinity of Segment 11

4.15-34

Table 4.16-1

Transit Service in the Vicinity of Segment 4

4.16-8

Table 4.16-2

Transit Service in the Vicinity of Segment 5

4.16-15

Table 4.16-3

Transit Service in the Vicinity of Segment 7

4.16-24

Table 4.16-4

Transit Service in the Vicinity of Segment 8A

4.16-28

Table 4.16-5

Transit Service in the Vicinity of Segment 8B

4.16-33

Table 4.16-6

Transit Service in the Vicinity of Segment 11

4.16-42

Table 4.17-1

Rock Units by Segment

4.17-8

Table 4.17-2

Importance and Productivity by Segment and Rock Unit

4.17-9

Table 4.17-3

Construction Monitoring Requirements by Segment and Rock Unit

4.17-11

Table 5.3-1

Summary of Cumulative Projects

5-3

Table 5.3-2

Cumulative Projects List

5-59

Table 5.4-1

Regional Growth Projections

5-7

Table 8.3-1

Identified Unavoidable Significant Aesthetic Impacts and Adverse  Effects by Segment and KOP

8-2

Table 8.3-2

Overall TRTP Construction Emission/Air District Regional Emission  Threshold Comparison

8-6

Table 8.3-3

Proposed Project Emissions/General Conformity Emissions Threshold  Comparison

8-8

Table 10-1

Federal Poverty Thresholds

10-2

Table 10-2

Kern County Population Characteristics of Census Tracts Traversed  and Within 0.1 Mile of Proposed Project

10-3

Table 10-3

Los Angeles County Population Characteristics: Census Tracts  Traversed or Within 0.1 Mile of Proposed Project Route

10-4

Table 10-4

Los Angeles County: EJ Project Area Census Tracts Having Low-income Percentages Greater than County Total

10-7

Table 10-5

Los Angeles County: Project Area Census Tracts Having Minority  Percentages Greater than County Total

10-8

Table 10-6

Locations of Minority Population Tracts

10-9

Table 10-7

San Bernardino County Population Characteristics: Census Tracts  Traversed or Within 0.1 Mile of Proposed Project Route

10-9

Table 11-1

Key Contributors for Preparation of TRTP PEA

11-2

List of Figures

Figure ES-1    Project Location Map
Figure 2-1       Regional Map
Figure 2-2       Proposed Project Transmission Routing
Figure 2-3       Alternatives to Whirlwind Substation Location and Segment 10 Routing
Figure 2-4       Colors of Transmission Structures
Figure 3.1-1    Project Location Map
Figure 3.2-1    220 kV Single-circuit Lattice Steel Tower
Figure 3.2-2    500 kV Single-circuit Lattice Steel Tower
Figure 3.2-3    500 kV Single-circuit Tubular Steel Pole
Figure 3.2-4    500 kV Double-circuit Tubular Steel Pole
Figure 3.2-5    500 kV Double-circuit Lattice Steel Tower
Figure 3.2-6    220 kV Double-circuit Lattice Steel Tower
Figure 3.2-7    Typical Double-circuit 66 kV Tubular Steel Pole
Figure 3.2-8    Typical Double-circuit 220 kV 3-pole Steel Dead-end
Figure 3.2-9    Typical 66 kV Light Weight Steel Pole
Figure 3.2-10  220 kV Double-circuit Tubular Steel Pole
Figure 3.2-11  220 kV Single-circuit Tubular Steel Pole
Figure 3.2-12  Whirlwind Substation
Figure 3.2-13  Antelope Substation
Figure 3.2-14  Vincent Substation
Figure 3.3-1    Typical Road Cross-section (Full Cut With Bench)
Figure 3.3-2    Grouted Rock Wet Crossing Typical Installation
Figure 3.3-3    Overside Drains - Water Bars
Figure 3.3-4    Pipe Culvert Installation
Figure 3.3-5    Hilfiker Retaining Wall Typical Section
Figure 3.3-6    Typical Lattice Steel Tower Assembly Area
Figure 3.3-7    Helicopter Use for Lattice Steel Tower Erection
Figure 3.3-8    Typical Freeway Net System
Figure 3.3-9    Typical Guard Structure Railroad Crossing (H-Frame Configuration With Net)
Figure 3.3-10  Typical Guard Structure Low Voltage or Street Crossing
Figure 4.2-1    General Location Map With Landscape Units
Figure 4.2-2    Detailed Landscape Unit Map
[Sheet 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19]
Figure 4.2-3a    Detailed Project Aerial Map and Key Observation Points Index
Figure 4.2-3b Detailed Project Aerial Map and Key Observation Points
[Sheet 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38]
Figure 4.2-4a   LU9 KOP-9.2 (Segment 7)
Figure 4.2-4b  LU10 KOP-10.2 (Segment 7)
Figure 4.2-4c   LU14 KOP-14.1 (Segment 8)
Figure 4.2-4d  LU16 KOP-16.1 (Segment 8)
Figure 4.2-4e   LU16 KOP-16.2 (Segment 8)
Figure 4.2-4f   LU17 KOP-17.1 (Segment 8)
Figure 4.2-4g  LU17 KOP-17.2 (Segment 8)
Figure 4.2-5a   LU5 KOP-5.1 (Segment 6)
Figure 4.2-5b  LU5 KOP-5.2 (Segment 6)
Figure 4.2-5c   LU6 KOP-6.2 (Segment 6)
Figure 4.2-5d  LU7 KOP-7.1 (Segment 6)
Figure 4.2-5e   LU7 KOP-7.2 (Segment 6)
Figure 4.2-5f   LU7 KOP-7.3 (Segment 6)
Figure 4.2-5g  LU7 KOP-7.4 (Segment 6)
Figure 4.2-5h  LU6 KOP-6.1 (Segment 11)
Figure 4.2-5i   LU7 KOP-7.5 (Segment 11)
Figure 4.2-5j   LU8 KOP-8.2 (Segment 11)
Figure 4.3-1    Prime Agricultural Lands & Williamson Act Contract Lands
[Sheet 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
Figure 4.4-1    ARB Air Districts
Figure 4.4-2    AIR Monitoring Stations
Figure 4.5-1 Sheet 1     NPPSA Key to Special-status Species
Figure 4.5-1 Sheet 2    SPPSA Key to Special-status Species and Federal/Forest Service Sensitive Species
Figure 4.5-2 Sheet 1    NPPSA Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.5-2 Sheet 2    SPPSA Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.5-3    Segment 4 Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.5-4    Segment 5 Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.5-5    Segment 6 Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.5-6    Segment 7 Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.5-7    Segment 8A, 8B, and 8C Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.5-8    Segment 9 Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.5-9    Segments 10, 10a, 10b Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.5-10  Segment 11 Sensitive Biological Resources
Figure 4.7-1    Regional Geology
[Sheet 1, 2, 3]
Figure 4.7-2    Regional Fault-Epicenter Map
Figure 4.9-1    Hydrologic Units (HUs) Crossed by the TRTP
Figure 4.9-2    Hydrologic Areas (HAs) Crossed by the TRTP
Figure 4.9-3    FEMA 100 Year Flood Zone
Figure 4.9-4    FEMA 100 Year Flood Zone
Figure 4.9-5     Ground Water Basins and Ground Water Sub-Basins Crossed by the TRTP
Figure 4.10-1 General Plan Land Use and Specific Plan Boundaries
[Sheet 1, 2]
Figure 4.10-2 Existing Land Use
[Sheet 1, 2]
Figure 4.10-3  Habitat Conservation Plans and Significant Ecological Areas
Figure 4.10-4  Angeles National Forest Land Use Zones and Designated Utility Corridor
Figure 4.15-1  Antelope Valley California Poppy Reserve
Figure 4.15-2 Parks and Recreation Facilities Along the TRTP
[Sheet 1, 2]
Figure 5.3-1     Cumulative Projects Location Map
[Sheet 1, 2]
Figure 5.5-1    Antelope Substation
Figure 10-1 Census Tracts Traversed by the Proposed TRTP
[Sheet 1, 2]

List of Appendices

VOLUME II
Appendix A    CEQA Initial Study Checklist
Appendix B     Public Involvement Program
Appendix C     Agency Communications
Appendix D    Fire Management Plan
Appendix E     Property Owner List
Appendix F     Visual Resources Technical Report
Appendix G    Air Quality Technical Report

VOLUME III
Appendix H    Biological Resources Technical Reports

VOLUME IV
Appendix I      Cultural Resources Technical Report
Appendix J      Soils Data
Appendix K    Hazardous Material Regulations
Appendix L     Land Use Supporting Data
Appendix M    Approvals, Authorizations, and Permits List
Appendix N    Traffic – Roadway Crossing Data
Appendix O    Agricultural Resources – Important Farmland Data
Appendix P     Project Description Details
Appendix Q    Paleontological Resources Technical Report

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